Questions to ask when purchasing a boat.

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Hey guys, brand new to the forum. Also a fresh noob to the boat mod community. I have yet to pull the trigger on my first boat, mostly because like anyone on a budget, i want to get the best used boat I can find in my price range. Im looking to spend between $300-$500 on an aluminum v hull. At this point, I'm not too wrapped up in what kind of motor I'm going to be pairing it up with. Hoping to just find a skeleton of a boat, and a trailer for now to work on over the winter. Now my question to all of you guys is, what are some good questions to ask potential boat sellers during the "dickering and dealing" process of buying a used boat. I've been working in the sales industry for years, so as long as I have some knowledge on what to look for and look out for, i should be able to talk a seller down to my price range. Also, im sorry if this thread isn't exactly a bot mod thread, and ive also searched through the forum to try and find a tgread touching base on this topic but couldnt dig anything up. Id also like to use this thread as a geberal questions and thoughts thread as i start to dive deeper into my future boat mods. Thanks in advance. Any and all input is appreciated. Links to other threads regarding this topic is aso appreciated!
 
You need to know what your state laws are concerning the legal transfer of ownership. Ask if the seller has the titles for the boat, trailer and in some states the motor.
 
lckstckn2smknbrls said:
You need to know what your state laws are concerning the legal transfer of ownership. Ask if the seller has the titles for the boat, trailer and in some states the motor.

That is a good piece of lawful information. Much appreciated. But on that note, i was looking more for things I should I guess look out for as far as the boats condition goes. I.e corrosion, rust, transom condition. Id like to have a fair amount of knowledge before I decide what i think a boat should cost before making an offer.
 
Not listed in any order ...

Was it trailered? How far typical trip? Boat trailer may not have properly supprted the hull, could have damaged it. Turn it over and check area 3' forward or more from the transom, using a long straight edge. If you can stick a finger in anywhere under the straight edge, the hull could have a bend.

Was it ever stored in water? Ever used in salt water? How stored when not used?

Ever sink? Ever hit anything?

Otherwise YOU should be able to 'walk it down' stem to stern - make a checklist - don't get all googly eyes at your 1st boat - be critical! Take a good look at chines, cleats, seats, seat bases or supports, ribs, gunnel edge, transom knee support, transom wood, any additional holes added anywhere, etc., ...

Turn it over - check all rivets fore to aft. Look at small details. On boats Condition dictates price ... and value, as a well-cared for older hull would be a better buy than a new/flashier but abused hull YOU would need to repair.

Have ca$h and don't appear TOO excited ,,, until she's yours! Good luck
 
Having bought and sold a few boats over the years....the best question that was first asked of me...and I then used it from then on...

What's the lowest price you will take?

Then shut up and wait for the answer. I was surprised that the answer is often LESS than I would have offered...and I had expected to even bid a bit higher.

As far as condition...the answers above are good ones.

You also might go to Harbor Freight or Northern Tool and buy a compression gauge. If the motor's two cylinders are each close to one another in compression, then that is a good sign.

End of the season is often the best time to buy. People realize that they didn't use the boat much and don't want to bother with storing it for another
winter.

Don't be shy about seeing a boat sitting in a yard and knocking on the door to find out if it might be for sale. Lots of people let them sit for years before getting them out to sell. As mentioned above, be cognizant of the legal aspects in your State.

In TX, you need all three licensed/titled/registered Motor; Trailer; and Boat. In Wisconsin and TN, the trailer doesn't have to be licensed at all. Every State is different.

Look up, and print out in advance, the State forms and have a set with you when you go shopping. Prepare a "Bill of Sale" covering all three items (I use three separate Bills of Sale to cover each item.) Have two copies, one for you and one for the seller. Just print them out, but leave the details to be filled in when you find the right boat.

Check very carefully that the boat has a HIN number on the stern, up in the upper right (starboard) corner. The only boats that won't have one were built prior to 1972 ( I think). If the plate or etching looks like it has been screwed around with, leave quickly. It's most likely been stolen at some time.

Understand what the HIN number tells you. The last two digits are normally designating the year of manufacture. You'd be shocked how many sellers honestly don't know what year the boat was made.

Pulling cash out ( in safe places ) when negotiating can work to your advantage.

Good, well priced boats don't last long. Over-priced boats and bad conditioned boats may sit out for sale for a year or more.

If at all possible, try to get the seller to take you on a trial run. It is called a "sea trial" when you are buying a much larger boat.

At the very least, have the seller run the engine in the driveway with water muffs on. If the seller starts the engine without water muffs on....just drive away. That boat has been abused. Just a a few seconds of running a dry motor can ruin not only the water pump impeller, but can also over-heat the engine.

If you see any melted wires under the engine cowling, run away. The engine has already been over-heated at least once before.

Hope this helps..
regards, richg99
 
DaleH said:
Not listed in any order ...

Was it trailered? How far typical trip? Boat trailer may not have properly supprted the hull, could have damaged it. Turn it over and check area 3' forward or more from the transom, using a long straight edge. If you can stick a finger in anywhere under the straight edge, the hull could have a bend.

Was it ever stored in water? Ever used in salt water? How stored when not used?

Ever sink? Ever hit anything?

Otherwise YOU should be able to 'walk it down' stem to stern - make a checklist - don't get all googly eyes at your 1st boat - be critical! Take a good look at chines, cleats, seats, seat bases or supports, ribs, gunnel edge, transom knee support, transom wood, any additional holes added anywhere, etc., ...

Turn it over - check all rivets fore to aft. Look at small details. On boats Condition dictates price ... and value, as a well-cared for older hull would be a better buy than a new/flashier but abused hull YOU would need to repair.

Have ca$h and don't appear TOO excited ,,, until she's yours! Good luck
 
richg99 said:
Having bought and sold a few boats over the years....the best question that was first asked of me...and I then used it from then on...

What's the lowest price you will take?

Then shut up and wait for the answer. I was surprised that the answer is often LESS than I would have offered...and I had expected to even bid a bit higher.

As far as condition...the answers above are good ones.

You also might go to Harbor Freight or Northern Tool and buy a compression gauge. If the motor's two cylinders are each close to one another in compression, then that is a good sign.

End of the season is often the best time to buy. People realize that they didn't use the boat much and don't want to bother with storing it for another
winter.

Don't be shy about seeing a boat sitting in a yard and knocking on the door to find out if it might be for sale. Lots of people let them sit for years before getting them out to sell. As mentioned above, be cognizant of the legal aspects in your State.

In TX, you need all three licensed/titled/registered Motor; Trailer; and Boat. In Wisconsin and TN, the trailer doesn't have to be licensed at all. Every State is different.

Look up, and print out in advance, the State forms and have a set with you when you go shopping. Prepare a "Bill of Sale" covering all three items (I use three separate Bills of Sale to cover each item.) Have two copies, one for you and one for the seller. Just print them out, but leave the details to be filled in when you find the right boat.

Check very carefully that the boat has a HIN number on the stern, up in the upper right (starboard) corner. The only boats that won't have one were built prior to 1972 ( I think). If the plate or etching looks like it has been screwed around with, leave quickly. It's most likely been stolen at some time.

Understand what the HIN number tells you. The last two digits are normally designating the year of manufacture. You'd be shocked how many sellers honestly don't know what year the boat was made.

Pulling cash out ( in safe places ) when negotiating can work to your advantage.

Good, well priced boats don't last long. Over-priced boats and bad conditioned boats may sit out for sale for a year or more.

If at all possible, try to get the seller to take you on a trial run. It is called a "sea trial" when you are buying a much larger boat.

At the very least, have the seller run the engine in the driveway with water muffs on. If the seller starts the engine without water muffs on....just drive away. That boat has been abused. Just a a few seconds of running a dry motor can ruin not only the water pump impeller, but can also over-heat the engine.

If you see any melted wires under the engine cowling, run away. The engine has already been over-heated at least once before.

Hope this helps..
regards, richg99
 
bearded_tinman said:
Does anyone have any pointers on what to LOOK FOR and what to LOOK OUT FOR on boat trailers???
Rust!
Most anything else can be fixed.
You want the trailer long enough that the transom is supported and that the trailer can be jack knifed with out the boat hitting the tow vehicle.
 
(The suggestion about tapping with a hammer was contributed by another poster on another thread, but I can't find it to give proper credit)

Take a small hammer along. Tap the frame. You'll hear a dead sound if the frame is bad.

I almost always immediately replace used trailer lights with leds. Best $100 I've spent.

Find the VIN. Should be on there, often in two different places. richg99
 
lckstckn2smknbrls said:
Rust!
Most anything else can be fixed.
Just 'watch out' for how much needs to be fixed! I bought a used one once for only $100 and wanted to "go thru it" to make it truly road worthy. Shopped around for parts and after new axle, fenders, brackets & mounts, etc., ... forget it! So I sold it off for $50 profit and bought a new one for $600, w/ 2-yr warranty.

The parts I was looking for were at least another $300 ... and thus when I factored in my time and labor, it was far 'cheaper' for me in the long run to pay up-front the extra $200 for MANY more years of trouble-free trailering.

In regards to the original question, I specifically left out info to assess value of an OB motor, as it has been discussed here quite at length before ...
 
Can anyone tell me what years this mirrocraft deep fisherman and this sea nymph k are?
 

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If you ask the seller(s) the HIN numbers, you will know. The last two digits are the year they were made.

You might get lucky with an owner on here of that brand, but, even if he/she owns one, the manufacture year might be hard to determine without some more facts. richg99
 
richg99 said:
Understand what the HIN number tells you. The last two digits are normally designating the year of manufacture.

Just for clarification sake, this statement is true of boats built after 1-November-1972, which would seem to include the two boats you posted. HINs before that date were not standardized and varied by manufacturer. If you do look at an older boat, you can find HIN guides for many of the more popular brands online.
 
All of the advice above is great and could be a sticky for future buyer's looking for a new to them boat. I especially liked the adice bringing bill of sales forms along with any paperwork needed for registering in your county.
I would sort by prices area CL ads to get an idea of what is being offered. You will want to focus on how long and wide of boat you will be looking for. Obviously more room and stability will be on your mind if you start out too small.
I would look at specs for older boats and factor in max HP, weight limitations, etc. And consider will you want a tiller or steering wheel. Many people use their semi v as a topper, and launch their boats without a trailer. You could even poll the users on this forum as to how many boats they've owned and what they liked or did not like with what they had or have now.

Sent from my SCH-I545 using Tapatalk
 

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